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Flinders University Library
Annual Report 2003



 

Review by the University Librarian

 It was a very busy but productive year, with some useful outcomes.

Quality assurance was a major focus of our activities. Two senior members of library staff were designated Library Quality Officers with responsibility for co-ordinating all library quality policies and procedures. The framework for a comprehensive Library Quality Plan was developed. The Library was a major participant in the Student Learning Support Services Audit, and provided a large amount of information for inclusion in the University's quality database. It was pleasing to note the positive comments about library services in the Audit Report. Flinders was rated in the top quartile in the 2003 Rodski national benchmarking survey of library customer satisfaction. We were also the highest rated library in the IRUA library group, and in South Australia. It was particularly pleasing to note that our 2003 survey results were an improvement on our 2002 results. The trend is positive.

A number of library services were re-structured to improve efficiency and service delivery. The Document Delivery and Flexible Delivery Sections were re-engineered to form a new combined central unit, the Document Services Section. This has resulted in a more focused and cost-effective service .

Budget management within an environment of declining resources and increasing demand for library resources and services continued to be a challenge. It was pleasing to record a positive budget result with a small surplus. An important contributory factor was the completion of a successful subscriptions cancellation program which held subscriptions within budget.

The Library continued to develop a wide range of collaborative arrangements. Flinders was a major participant in the Law libraries Weblaw internet project. The University of South Australia became a full partner with Flinders and Adelaide in the Universities Research Repository. The three South Australian university libraries presented an exhibition of 'library treasures' at the David Jones city store. The three South Australian university libraries also agreed to establish a monograph purchasing consortium, and to jointly purchase common document delivery software. Joint working groups continued to address recommendations from the Schmidt review of collaboration between the three South Australian university libraries. The Innovative Research Universities Australia group of libraries also established a number of joint working groups to explore collaborative options.

Library services were successfully provided to students and staff of the Australian Science and Mathematics School.

Library staff continued to demonstrate their commitment to the provision of high quality library services , their flexibility and their expertise. The University Librarian made a series of presentations to library staff throughout the year on the library strategic plan, and in particular the relationship between the library plan and the Flinders Strategic Priorities and Future Directions. Many library staff participated in the Library's very active staff development program.

Library Resources

Key Performance Indicators

  • 100% of new course books catalogued within 24 hours
  • 100% of new journal issues processed within 24 hours
  • 84% of loans reshelved within 24 hours
  • 90% of document delivery requests processed within 24 hours
  • 90% of flexible delivery requests processed within 24 hours.
  • 19 volumes catalogued per staff member per day (average)
  • 7 weeks supply-time for book orders from major suppliers (average)

Key Statistics

  • 11,025 monograph volumes acquired (excluding electronic below)
  • 1,145 electronic book titles
  • 6,020 journal titles acquired (excluding electronic below)
  • 15,750 electronic journal titles
  • 38,030 new serials issues receipted
  • 17,810 documents/loans requested from other libraries to support researchers
  • 4,770 documents/loans supplied to other libraries
  • 4,270 documents/loans supplied to students studying externally
  • 375 public and staff workstations supported
  • 8,200 web pages maintained (public and intranet)
  • 26,250 requests per day (average) for library web pages excluding Voyager
  • 17 servers managed
  • 8,174 items supplied from the Universities' Research Repository South Australia (URRSA)
  • 415,600 volumes reshelved (Central Library)

In total, over 530,000 physical information resources were throughput by staff in the Resource Management Division in 2003.

Significant Acquisitions

With the support of University research funds, the Library collaborated with the University of Adelaide Library and the South Australian Health Sciences Library Consortium to acquire Elsevier's Science Direct Psychology backfile, providing online access to 43 titles.

The Library purchased its first electronic book collection, Lippincott's Clinical Choice, comprising 42 medical titles.

As a member of the ISI/AVCC Consortium, the Library acquired the Web of Science backfile covering 1992-1996. The file was funded nationally by a Systemic Infrastructure Initiative grant. The files complement the Consortium's earlier purchase with coverage from 1997 to the present. In addition, the Library contributed funding to purchase the backfile covering the period 1987-1991. The WOS, which incorporates ISI's Current Contents, Citation Indexes and Journal Citation Reports will be an invaluable resource for researchers across most disciplines.

The acquisition and use of electronic resources continued to grow in 2003. All Elsevier titles, with the exception of The Lancet, are now held in electronic format exclusively and online subscriptions are preferred for new titles. The percentage increase in the number of full text articles downloaded from key databases between 2002 to 2003 is as follows:

  • Wiley Interscience: 65%
  • Proquest: 44%
  • Expanded Academic ASAP: 42%
  • American Chemical Society: 77%
  • Blackwell Synergy: 251%
  • Scifinder Scholar had a 40% increase in the number of searches performed.

Donations

There were several donations to the Library's collections in 2003 including a number of collections from retired or deceased members of the University community. Gifts of books and journals are gratefully received and enhance the Library's collections.

In addition, the Library gratefully acknowledges the contribution of funding to supplement the acquisitions budget. Financial support in 2003 came from the University Research Fund, Clinicians' Special Purpose Fund, FMC Research Foundation and the Nurses' Education and Research Fund. The Jim Main and Hutchison bequests also enabled the Library to purchase valuable antiquarian and rare books for the Special Collections.

With the consent of the donor, the Library acknowledges donations of print materials with a bookplate inscribed with the donor's name. To acknowledge donors who support electronic subscriptions, a five second screen flash indicates the donor's name whenever a user accesses a donated electronic resource via Voyager.

Purchasing Power

  • the Australian dollar rose approximately 28% against the US dollar and 20% against Sterling
  • the international inflation rate for books was 6%
  • the international inflation rate for print journals was 14%
  • the average purchase price per book was $85
  • the average purchase price per journal was $729

Special Projects

The Information Technology Librarian, Ian Brown, was awarded a $1500 grant by Endeavor Information Systems to attend the Voyager Annual User Meeting in Chicago. Ian presented a paper titled 'Demerits vs fines, or the merits of demerits' which described the software that was developed by Endeavor using specifications provided by SAGULSA. The software enables Voyager libraries to levy demerit points instead of fines for overdue books.

While in the U.S. Ian visited several libraries in the Research Libraries Group (RLG) to investigate their Inter-Library Loans management software. On his return he recommended its purchase to the Document Delivery Subcommittee of UniLibraries SA. The software, to be installed in 2004, will replace the Library's Tracker software which was developed in-house as an interim measure to manage document delivery requests.

The majority of student PC's within the Library were replaced during 2003. New PC's were installed in the Central, Medical, Law and Sturt libraries. The Library also assumed responsibility for the management of a student computer laboratory on the Sturt campus, located adjacent to the Library. The facility was upgraded with new PC's and printing facilities by the Library's IT staff.

The Voyager software was upgraded to the latest version in the mid-year break.

The deployment of printers based upon the new generation of digital copiers boosted the reliability of the Library's printing service.

Wireless networking was installed in the Sturt, Central and Medical Libraries late in 2003.

IT staff completed the digitisation of the University's examination papers to the end of 2003. These are accessible to users from the Library's website.

Despite an extensive cancellation project in 2002, another major journals cancellation project was conducted during 2003 to balance the Library's subscription budget, over-committed due to continuing high rates of publisher inflation. Following extensive consultation, 490 titles totalling over $330,000 were nominated for cancellation by the faculties. In addition, the faculties took the opportunity to review the mode of delivery for some titles, nominating 109 titles for conversion from print to electronic access.

A major achievement was the successful transfer of all serials data, including financial, licencing and binding details, from Dynix to Voyager. This was an extremely intensive and complex project involving the transfer and restructure of >7,500 records in the serials database. Other time consuming projects involved record changes for >5,100 items transferred between Central, Sturt, Medical and URRSA and >3,500 volumes withdrawn from the collections.

In 2003, the Staff Development Unit within the University donated a significant part of their collection to the Library for improved access. These items have been catalogued and can be located in the Library using Voyager.

Following a highly successful booksale in 2000, the Library conducted another sale of superseded textbooks in 2003. The sale proved to be extremely popular with the university community and generated revenue of more than $3,600. As agreed by Library Advisory Committee, the proceeds are being used to supplement the Library's book budget.

In early November 2003, liaison librarians in all branches commenced a project to weed unwanted older multiple copy sets from the shelves in order to improve the currency and appearance of the collection. Decisions for withdrawal or retention were based upon reports generated from Voyager detailing usage statistics. Factors such as teaching needs and physical condition were also taken into account. Last copies will remain on the shelves pending a future project to transfer to URRSA in keeping with the Library's Collection Development Policy. By the end of the year, over 3,000 copies were removed from all branches. This work will continue in the lead-up to first semester and resume later in 2004.

A significant achievement for the Bibliographic Services Section was to be acknowledged as one of the top ten contributors of records to the Kinetica database. Kinetica is the national bibliographic database managed by the National Library. It underpins the Australian cooperative cataloguing and document delivery services, a resource sharing initiative that delivers substantial savings to member libraries. All newly acquired course materials continued to be processed to the New Book Display shelves within 24 hours of receipt.

Access to information was substantially improved in 2003 via the acquisition and load of new bibliographic records to Voyager. Records for 870 documents were obtained from the National Library for items in the Australian Joint Copying Project collection. Records were also added to Voyager for over 500 classic works of literature. Access to these titles was made available by arrangement with the 'eBooks@Adelaide' initiative of the University of Adelaide Library.

By arrangement with the Research Office, the Library accommodates research publications produced by Flinders University staff and students. The publications which are collected as part of DEST requirements, are housed in the Special Collections and accessible via Voyager. In 2003, 480 Flinders research publications were acquired and catalogued in this way.

The Associate Librarian (Resource Management) was responsible with the Law Librarian, for documenting the Library's quality assurance program preparatory to a trial audit of Student Services conducted by the University in October 2003. After reviewing suitable methodologies, a comprehensive spreadsheet was compiled which will be used as a source document when preparing the Library's contribution to the forthcoming AUQA audit.

Flinders University Library participated in a cross-library sector promotional campaign 2003@yourlibrary. The campaign consisted of a series of themed promotional events with supporting advertisements. The Library participated in the sections entitled Just Ask, Doing Business, Treasures and Your Future. Details of the Treasures exhibition are set out under Special Collections.

Buildings and Space Management

The stack areas on level 3 of the Sturt Library were re-carpeted. All carpet on level 3 has now been renewed.

FMC Maintenance renewed the tubes in the lights in the Medical Library, significantly improving conditions for users.

Over 5,100 volumes were transferred between the Flinders libraries, including URRSA in 2003.

There were 8,600 requests from users for the supply of items held in URRSA. 1,600 items were supplied to Flinders users and a further 7,000 items went to requesters from the University of Adelaide.

Exhibitions

In 2003, Special Collections staff mounted several displays using material from the Collections. Selections from these displays were further displayed in the Sturt and Medical Libraries. In addition, the foyer was used for displays by university organisations, including the Pagan Association, Environmental Action Group, Green Transport, The Students' Union, Clubs & Societies, and outside organisations including Amnesty International.

Support for Education

Key Performance Indicators

  • Total General Circulation - 332, 308
  • Total Reserve Circulation - 92, 314
  • Total Attendance - 758, 713
  • Orientation Tours - 134
  • Special Programmes, eg. Using email - 123
  • Course based sessions - 636

Opening Hours

The Library maintained excellent hours similar to the previous year. Unfortunately, information from CAUL to allow these hours to be benchmarked was not available at the time of writing.

Lending Services

The improvements to public printing and student workstations that were made in the early part of the year gave the Library confidence that the printing system could cope with extra pressure. In the light of this, it was felt that students would be advantaged rather than potentially disadvantaged by, copyright permitting, a full transition to eReserve. Academic staff were notified of this decision in the annual 'instructor letters'.

EReserve across the Library now comprises 3343 scanned items and 336 stable URLs linking to items in e-journals, ie. a total of 3679 items. These items are linked to 291 topics taught across the University. The server sustained approximately 421,000 hits on the 3343 scanned articles and on the very large collection of digitised exam papers and lecture notes that also form part of eReserve. The busiest time of the week is 3.00pm on Saturday afternoon which underlines the contribution of eReserve to flexibility for students. It is also clear that a large proportion of the hits on eReserve are coming from off campus.

Progress with the conversion to eReserve has varied according to the situation in each branch library. In the Central Library new readings go to eReserve and we try to convert lists as they are updated. At peak times we will not be able to keep this up. EReserve doubled in 2003 and conversion will be completed at the end of 2004 or early 2005. Central Library progress slowed in the latter part of the year as material from the Sturt and Medical Libraries took up scanning time in the Central Library.

In the Medical Library e-reserve has grown by a factor of 10 during 2003 and is about 30% completed. All items should be converted in 2004. It is now used to support 73 topics.

At Sturt about half of all Nursing topics are converted and work is progressing on the rest of these and the Education topics. Conversion will be completed at the end of 2004 or early in 2005.

In Law progress has been slower because of our perception that residual printing problems remained. Three senior topics have 31 items done. Work will accelerate now that printing and scanning are to be improved.

Conversion is limited by copyright and a considerable amount of paper will remain as whole books, multiple extracts from books and multiple articles from issues of journals.

Customer Surveys

1. Library Customer Survey 2003

In October, the Library undertook a second round of the survey of customer satisfaction, as supplied to Council of Australian University Librarians (CAUL) member libraries by the Rodski Company. In 2002, the Library scored well on this survey, getting into the top quartile of University Libraries on the main variables that Rodski measures. In 2003 there was a modest improvement in the ratings for service quality, service delivery, facilities and equipment and staff skills. There was a small decline in the area of communication based upon the response to a new question about the degree to which the library is successful in providing information to users about new developments. We will address this area in 2004.

In 2002 four issues were identified by users as having a significant gap between their needs and the Library's provision of services. They were whether:

  • Photocopying facilities are adequate.
  • Number of computer workstations is adequate.
  • Computer facilities and electronic equipment are adequate,
  • Prompt corrective action is taken regarding missing books and journals.

Steps taken in 2003 to correct these gaps seem to have met with the approval of users, as all of the gaps fell markedly except for that relating to the number of computer workstations. In this case, our actions resulted in a boost to the standard of computer equipment but not the absolute numbers as old equipment had to be retired. Funding received late in 2003 will boost absolute numbers of computer equipment in 2004. The Rodski survey did not identify any new gaps in services.

2. CAUL Materials Availability Survey 2003

This survey, conducted in October, was designed to ascertain if users could find the materials they were seeking in the Library. The results indicated that 74% of items sought were available immediately on the shelves. A further 6% of items were on loan, 3% located at a different branch, 7% not in the collection and 5% unable to be located. The remaining 5% were not found due to user errors in searching the catalogue or the shelves. The survey indicated that materials availability had increased 10% over 2002. This pleasing result may be attributed to improvements made to signage in the stacks and to the location descriptions on records in Voyager.

Information Literacy

Subject Liaison Librarians and Information Literacy Training

As well as their contributions to the developments in web delivered training mentioned above, liaison librarians from across the Library conducted a large programme of training in the use of Library resources in sessions, ranging from introductory lectures to booked one-on-one sessions. The overwhelming majority of these sessions were conducted in time released by topic and course controllers and we thank them for their support. Training sessions were again conducted at the Lincoln Marine Science Centre.

Library staff again conducted successful sessions as part of the Staff Development and Training Unit's programme. These sessions focused on electronic journals, Current Contents and citation indexes and academic use of the internet. This proved to be an effective way of reaching academic staff and higher degree students.

As part of its participation in the Start Smart Scheme the Library provided orientation tours attended by 1016 students and a range of basic introductory sessions including:

  • Finding your way around the University Web Site (186 attendees)
  • Introduction to student e-mail (278 attendees)
  • Introduction to Voyager (412 attendees)
  • Introduction to Library computer facilities (160 attendees)
  • Introduction to WebCT (164 attendees)

All of these activities were pitched at a basic level aiming to give students sufficient skills to get going, to allay fears and to show that help was available.

The reference collection has dwindled in size as material has increasingly become available electronically. Following a detailed review by liaison librarians the collection in the Central Library was again reduced substantially to both maintain the currency of the collection and to free prime space for other purposes. Material of ongoing value was transferred to URRSA.

The Undergraduate Library Assignment

The assignment, delivered via a WebCT quiz, again operated very successfully and was completed by 2443 students, a 17% increase on 2002.

A major assessment of the assignment was conducted late in first semester when approximately 750 students from large topics in Social Sciences, EHLT and Health Sciences were asked to complete an electronic survey. We received responses from 156, or approximately 20%. This survey focussed on the usefulness, relevance and ease of completion of the assignment and sought to elicit comments on whether the assignment should be a compulsory graded part of their topic. The results of this were overwhelmingly positive. For example:

  • 87% found it useful in introducing library concepts and skills;
  • 86% did not have difficulty understanding the instructions and content of the questions; and
  • 78% did not have difficulty with technical aspects of completing the assignment (eg. computer access, software problems).

The students favour the assignment being a compulsory (78%), unassessed (53%) component of their topics. There was also scope for comments and many were made giving us valuable feedback, which we have been able to use in redeveloping the assignment for 2004. The feedback has validated the exercise, encouraged the staff involved and been used to encourage academic staff to stay with or commit to the process. It is also a useful component of our quality management processes.

A version of the Library Assignment focused on the resources and services available to students studying remotely has been developed for deployment in 2004.

EnRoute - An Online Tutorial Generator

Late in 2002, Ian McBain and Miranda Morfey received a grant from the University to develop an online tutorial generator to be used with databases and other library electronic resources. This piece of software will allow Library staff with moderate computer skill levels to create interactive simulations of databases used in teaching and research, (such as Biosis), and to package these with instructional materials. Resulting training packages should be web accessible and able to be incorporated into WebCT topics as learning objects. They would also be interactive, able to be used by large numbers of students concurrently and able to created and maintained economically by a range of staff. This software was successfully developed during 2003 and named EnRoute. Late in the year, liaison librarians commenced the development of training packages based upon EnRoute for databases such as Biosis and PsychInfo; for full text sources such as Journals at Ovid and for web searching via Google. We have agreement with a range of academics from across the University to deploy these training packages within their WebCT topics in first semester 2004.

The Return to Online Study Programme

John Lawrence from the Centre for Ageing Studies discussed with the Library and other University units a 'Return to Online Study' programme that he was seeking to develop for commencing postgraduate students in gerontology. The Library agreed to support this initiative with a deployment of the remote student's version of the Library Assignment, and with web-searching training based upon Google and produced using EnRoute. The Library was also able to purchase a software package called Camtasia and use this to create a web-delivered version of the WebCT training it provides to on-campus students. This programme will run for the first time in first semester 2004.

Multimedia Services

Nine new digital photocopiers were installed. Six units were replacements for existing copiers and three will function solely as printers and will replace existing laser printers. A new high volume stand-alone printer was installed late in the year and functioned extremely well. All of these machines have bins of toner rather than expensive printer cartridges and sheet based service contracts that control operating costs. They represent an increase in the quality of printers and provide a boost in the standard of service that we can offer users.

Two new film and fiche scanner /printers were installed.

As in previous years the transition from photocopying to printing continued with a decline in the former and an increase in the latter.

A total of 9,400 ID cards were produced during the year and the system continued to operate well.

There was a slight decrease in usage of the Photographic Service during the year. The decrease was evenly spread across most services offered, although there was a significant increase in requests that were handled using digital capture.

Services for Users with a Disability

The Library continued to provide two core services to students with disabilities. They are:

  • to make adaptations to, and provide assistance with its services to enable all staff and students to access information that the Library holds; and
  • to manage, on behalf of the University, adaptive technology to assist students with disabilities.

An increasing number of students expressed interest in 'Dragon Dictate' and were provided with basic training. This software enables students to speak to a computer that outputs their speech as a word-processing file. Once basic training has been undertaken, students must 'train' the software by correcting the output. Few of those who undertake the basic training see sufficient potential benefit in the software to commit the considerable amount of time needed to 'train' it and actual use of 'Dragon Dictate' remains low.

Facilities to conduct exams for students with disabilities have been provided by the Library. In 2003, the demand for seating areas outgrew the Library's facilities and was transferred out of the Library. The demand for access to computers to allow exams to be typed also grew and resulted in the booking out of the Library's Computer training laboratory for this purpose. A printer was installed in this room to enable the completed examinations to be output.

Support for Research

Document Services

Following a review conducted in 2002, the Document Delivery Service and the Flexible Delivery Service, (which reported formerly to the Reader Services Division), were merged with the Subscriptions Section to create the Subscriptions & Document Services Section. The new Section took effect in January 2003 and reports through the Resource Management Division. The aim of the restructure is to better inform decisions regarding the most cost-effective way to acquire journal literature, either by the purchase of a subscription or by the purchase of individual articles upon request through the Document Delivery Service. As part of the restructure, the Special Collections Section now reports to the Reader Services Division.

In 2003, Document Services automated requesting procedures via the design, development and implementation of the Tracker database. The system uses Filemaker software to record the receipt and processing of requests submitted by Flinders patrons. In addition, online requesting via the web-page became the preferred method with web requests imported into Tracker. Requests for supply from other institutions have also been centralised and are forwarded to branch staff as appropriate for supply. Electronic delivery of requests to patrons is also now preferred and print is only provided when specifically requested.

Because of continuing journal cancellations, the quota on document delivery requests was removed in 2003, resulting in a predictable increase in the overall volume of requests. The 40% increase in requests was excessive at first but steadied as the year progressed. In addition, the cost per article beyond which patrons are charged for supply was increased from $18.00 to $26.00. It was evident that the cancellation of the subscription to the IDEAL electronic collection at the end of 2002 generated nearly 300 requests from titles previously accessible from that collection.

Flinders participation in the CAUL CISTI deal introduced a 20% discount on all document requests from CISTI. CISTI, a major Canadian supplier with consistent high quality performance, specialises in medicine, science and technology and is a preferred supplier of Document Services. The use of other document delivery suppliers was rationalised to ensure a more efficient and streamlined service.

A Rights Management web-page was established to enable Document Services staff to ascertain if the licence associated with an electronic resource permits the supply of documents to other libraries, and if so, in which format, print or electronic. The web-page also records access rights for walk-in users, FMC, e-Reserve and archiving.

Special Collections

The collection was enhanced greatly when the personal library of Don Dunstan was received to be added to the Dunstan Collection. A large collection of South Australian historical material belonging to Mr Keith Borrow was received to be held in store pending its donation by Mr Borrow's Trustees. At the same time a collection of Australian historical books and other material belonging to Mr Borrow's late wife, E.M. Yelland, was donated to the library. Our thanks go to the donors and those who have assisted us in gaining these valuable resources.

As well as routine cataloguing and sorting, access to the collection has been enhanced in a number of ways. These include:

  • A special project to catalogue the Dunstan Collection books took place from October to December, with casual staff employed for the purpose. More than 1800 books were added to the collection in the course of this project. A small number of books remain to be catalogued.
  • A special project to begin cataloguing the monographs in the Yelland Collection was undertaken.
  • Work continued on the acid-free photocopying and indexing of the Bannon Collection press clippings.
  • New additions to the Eros Collection were sorted as they arrive.
  • Work continued on the cataloguing of the Research Publications for1997 to 2002. As a result of the increasing amount of material available in this collection, its level of use in 2003 was up on the 2002 figure by about 20%.

The Library's support of the Auslit project continued with the Special Collections Librarian spending half a day per week undertaking indexing.

The 'Fridays at the Library' programme continued successfully with five events in 2003. They were:

  • 14 March - Hilarie Lindsay, author of "The Washerwoman's Dream".
  • 4 April - Mark Staniforth - "Material Culture"
  • 20 June - Bloomsday
  • 5 September - Richard Bentham - Microbiology
  • 17 October - Orwell Centenary

The audience for these events is growing on each occasion, and a solid base of regular attendees, especially among retired people in the local community, is being established. These events have been enhanced by co-ordinated displays.

As part of the 2003@Your Library promotion the Library participated, with the libraries of the University of Adelaide and the University of South Australia, in a major display event entitled 'Treasures at DJs'. Held at David Jones Gallery in May and June it was a very successful event, attracting 1405 attendees. Flinders displayed items from the Flinders, Evatt, Dunstan, and Heap Mannum Collections.

The resources and services offered by the Special Collection have been promoted to the University Community and to the wider community in a number of ways. These include:

  • An article on the Dunstan Collection was written by the Special Collections Librarian for inclusion in the Dunstan Foundation newsletter.
  • The Special Collections Librarian gave a talk on Matthew Flinders at the Lyceum Club in Leigh Street. This was relating to her work editing Flinders's private journal for publication.
  • A Special Collections feature has been included in each issue of the Library Newsletter for academic staff.

Support for International Programmes

Flexible Delivery

The Flexible Delivery Service introduced a new eligibility policy based on residential postcode in 2003. This policy is easier for staff to administer and any existing patrons who would have become ineligible were exempted. A registration process for the Flexible Delivery Service was also introduced, plus proactive promotion via emails introducing the service to eligible patrons. Over 100 new patrons registered as a result of this initiative. The Flexible Delivery Collection was also assessed and weeded to ensure its relevance to academic needs.

WebCT Student Help Desk

A large part of the queries answered by the desk relate to difficulties with logins and passwords for e-mail and WebCT. The situation for students was greatly improved when the University adopted a single sign-on regime based upon LDAP. The Library fell in behind this regime using LDAP based authentication for electronic resource access and for internet access in the Library. Following these changes there was a reduction in confusion and anxiety about logins and passwords. From the point of view of the desk, the excellent utilities to support account maintenance that were provided by ISD facilitated providing assistance to students in a timely manner.

As part of the Web Presence in Every Topic process, the Library assumed responsibility for the pages that appear behind the 'Help and Support' button on all WebCT topics. This suite of pages was developed in 2002 and feedback from students and comments from Faculties through the Design Advisory Group were used as the basis for the first annual review which took place as scheduled in October.

Branch Libraries

Law Library

Law Library staff again made a major contribution to the Information Literacy of students of all levels. The cornerstone of this remains the Library's involvement with the first year Law topic, Legal Method.

Major developments were made in Information Literacy provision to the students of Australian Legal System. This is a first year topic delivered by the discipline of Legal Studies to students of the Bachelor of Justice and Society and the B.A. It also operates as a service course to other disciplines including Forensic Chemistry, Environmental Health and Cultural Tourism. There is an enrolment of three hundred students. For the first time, as well as the standard introductory sessions in March, we also provided a second series of workshops in class time in May to look at researching an essay topic. A WebCT tutorial on case law and legislation was also created for these students. It was a compulsory exercise and students were assessed on completion. The nature of the questions meant that students had to physically go to the reports and legislation shelves to check some answers. Feedback from the students indicated that they appreciated the hands-on experience with the material and had more confidence to conduct the research required later in Semester 1.

The Law Library webpage has been revamped this year, particular attention being paid to the Information Resources area. Caselaw Online and Legislation and Legislative Materials Online have been extended due to the emergence over the last several years of reputable, archived sources from government or parliamentary sites. Additionally the free public legal electronic information services AUSTLLI (Australian Legal Literature Index) has now been joined by WORLDLLI, BAILLI(British and Irish) and CANLLI (Canadian). Information from these free services is brought together with that from paid resources to which the Library subscribes to form Caselaw Online and Legislation and Legislative Materials Online, thus forming a jurisdictional approach to legal primary resources in electronic format which is a significant aid to legal research.

A Current Legal Issues service has also been added to the webpage. This is a collection of topical legal resources chosen by Law Library staff, plus links to other legal news and current awareness services.

The Law Library subscribed to 4 modules of the Australian legal database Butterworths Online. This provides online access to key services which had formerly only been available on CD-Rom or in print format. Now Law Library patrons have the advantages of remote access to a co-ordinated research package which includes an encyclopaedia (Halsbury's Laws of Australia), a case citator (Casebase), Unreported Judgments of principal Australian courts, and the SA lawyers' indispensible manual for working in SA courts, Lunn's Civil Procedure, South Australia

Formal liaison with academic staff was conducted through Dr. Margaret Davies and Dr. Mark Israel (Law) and Dr. Francis Reagan (Legal Studies).

Gus Fraenkel Medical Library

Information Literacy Training continued to be a major focus of activity in the Gus Fraenkel Medical Library. There was an emphasis on making sessions available at times and in places that suited users and focusing on immediate practical relevance. This resulted in a 14% increase in attendance at booked sessions over 2002. Sessions were provided for class groups from across medicine and allied health. In addition 12 sessions were run for FMC staff from various units and in training programs such as the Registered Nurses Re-Entry Program. There was a further increase in the focus on Evidence Based Practice coming from units across Health Sciences.

The Library's engagement with the Australian Centre for Evidence Based Clinical Practice continued. Jess Tyndall and Miranda Morfey were involved as facilitators in the workshop held four times per annum by the Centre. These workshops, entitled "Locating the Evidence", are hands-on sessions where intensive training is given in the use of Evidence-Based medical databases. Jan Badcock from the Sturt Library also acted as a trainer at two of these workshops. Jess and Miranda presented a plenary session entitled "Finding Evidence to Support Clinical Decision Making".

Items from the collection continued to be sent to Parallel Rural Community Curriculum students in the Riverland and Greater Green triangle, to NT Clinical School and Out of Alice program students, to Grad Dip in Remote Health students working in remote areas and to 4th years doing their 6 week rural clinical placements. Increasingly this task is carried out electronically and there was a 30% decrease in the number of photocopies sent over the past two years reflecting the growth of eReserve.

Two presentations were made to the School of Medicine EdIT Seminar series.

Jess and Miranda presented a seminar entitled "Getting the most out of the Medical Library". Ian McBain and David Green, from the Staff Development and Training Unit, presented a seminar on reusable learning objects. Each of these sessions was attended by over 50 staff.

Jess Tyndall visited the Centre for Remote Health Alice Springs presenting a 1 day hands-on workshop for staff focusing on the use of on-line databases.

A backlog of serials donations in the Medical Library was cleared in 2003, with 40 new serials titles catalogued and added to the collection. New shelves were added to the periodical collection in December, and the entire collection was moved to allow 5 years growth for all active titles.

Sturt Library

The Computer Laboratory, room S311, which adjoins the Sturt Library, was transferred from the management of the University's Information Services Division to the Library. Funds were provided as part of this transfer to re-equip the room and to supplement the Sturt Library staff to enable them to support students using the facility. Older computers and printers within the Library were also replaced and taken together these changes provided a much-enhanced level of services to students.

The adequacy of the Sturt collections were criticised by respondents to the 2003 customer satisfaction survey and further pressure was put on the collections by increasing enrolments. A targeted allocation of funds allowed a number of steps to be taken to improve the situation. These included ordering extra copies of key texts, actively seeking recommendations from academic staff and the liaison librarians stepping up their ordering. The extra materials purchased for the Teaching Resources Collection over recent years and the weeding work undertaken also rendered this collection more useable. We will continue to monitor user comments and usage of these collections.

A strong user education program conducted by the liaison librarians continued in 2003 with the increasing focus of the sessions being the use of electronic resources, both locally and remotely. A program, begun in 2000, for mature age students who were hesitant in the use of information technology was discontinued in 2003 because it had resulted in many students becoming dependant upon high levels of support rather than learning how to do it themselves. In place of this programme, support was provided through the Information Desk on a one-on-one basis. This support focused on students gaining the skills needed to become independent IT users and was found to be a much more effective way of assisting these students. Some postgraduate research seminars were also held after-hours in a bid to reach as many students as possible. Postgraduate students in the School of Education requested and received a greater level of induction to their courses. As part of this process, the Library provided more in depth training sessions.

An exhibition of educational resources was arranged with the educational publishers' distributors Select and Dominie.

The Bachelor of Nursing course conducted in the Riverland by the Flinders University Remote Clinical School (FURCS) continued in 2003. To support students undertaking this course the Library has developed a collection of all first and second year texts as well as a growing number of other high demand titles. These were initially located at Berri Library and Information Centre. At the request of the school, these were relocated to the school's premises in Renmark. Circulation of these materials will be managed using the Library's Voyager system. As well as the required readings which would normally be placed on eReserve, the recommended readings for topics taught by the School were also added to eReserve enhancing access for students. In February and again in August Jan Badcock, Liasion Librarian for Nursing, visited the school to conduct CINAHL and Voyager training and to offer support to students. Meg Apsey attended the official opening of FURCS in October.

Australian Science and Mathematics School (ASMS)

Unfortunately there was no progress with the substantive Service Level Agreement (SLA) governing the joint use of the Sturt Library by the staff and students of the Australian Science and Mathematics School (ASMS). An informal agreement was made April to allow the students to borrow in the interim. An Interim Agreement was signed in November 2003 allowing the accumulated ASMS library resources to be catalogued and processed with the school accepting the principle of cost recovery by the Library.

The ASMS teacher librarian, Pauline Crawford, was appointed in January 2003 but due to a lack of a SLA, lack of resources and heavy teaching commitments was unable to provide the anticipated library service. Her office in the Sturt library was built during first term but not completely fitted out until fourth term. She moved in fully at the end of fourth term once the Interim Agreement was signed. Her Sturt Library duties will consist of a proportionate amount of time vis a vis the number of students in the school, in 2003 that equated to 0.2 FTE Information Desk Duty and 0.5 design and support of Resource Based Learning.

In February Meg Apsey and Pauline Crawford travelled to Bendigo to visit the Senior Secondary School Resource Centre and meet with staff. The visit was valuable in terms of catching up with the latest trends in senior school libraries. It differed greatly from the type of collection and service the ASMS up until now have said they wanted. The differences were mainly in the number of professional staff available to help students, the size and current nature of the collection, the number of inhouse indexes and files compiled and provided and the number of classes taught within the library.

Staff Development

Publications and Presentations

Brown, I. 2003, Demerits vs fines, or the merits of demerits, paper presented at the Voyager Annual User Meeting, Chicago, April.

Culshaw, H. 2003, 'Flinders Law Library: The first ten years', Flinders Journal of Law Reform, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 285-295.

Dooley, G. (ed. and comp.) 2003, From a Tiny Corner in the House of Fiction: Conversations with Iris Murdoch, University of South Carolina Press, Columbia.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'A definition of the writing self: The enigma of arrival,' in V.S. Naipaul: An Anthology of Recent Criticism, ed. Purabi Panwar, Maya Publications, New Delhi.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'The horizon conquerors: Post-war London through colonial eyes,' New Literatures Review, no. 39, Summer, pp.75-88.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Alien and adrift: The diasporic sensibility in V.S. Naipaul's Half a Life and J.M. Coetzee's Youth,' New Literatures Review, No. 40, winter, pp. ??

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Alien and adrift: The diasporic sensibility in V.S. Naipaul's Half a Life and J.M. Coetzee's Youth', The Regenerative Spirit, vol. 1, eds Syd Harrex, Susan Hosking & Nena Bierbaum, Centre for Research in the New Literatures in English, Flinders University, Adelaide.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Doris Pilkington Nugi Garimara: Under the wintamarra tree', JAS Review of Books, [Online], issue 15, May, Available: http://www.api-network.com/cgi-bin/reviews/jrbview.cgi?n=0702233080&issue=15.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Marion Halligan: The point', JAS Review of Books, [Online], issue 15, May, Available: http://www.api-network.com/cgi-bin/reviews/jrbview.cgi?n=1741140072.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Floating away: Alienation and distance in Doris Lessing's space fiction,' New York Review of Science Fiction, February.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Review of HOLDEN, Robert, The Devil and the Deep Blue Sea', Australian Book Review no. 253, pp. 29.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Review of WILLIAMSON, Kristin, Women on the Rocks', Australian Book Review no 256, 2003, p. 50.

Dooley, G. 2003, 'Review of WOOLFE, Sue, The Secret Cure', Australian Book Review no. 255, pp.43.

Henderson, U., Sergeant, K., Sinclair, K. & Ellard, R. 2003, 'Opportunities for the New Generation: The formation of a networking group', The Vital Link 3: Staffing in Library and Information Services in the 21st Century: Proceedings of the Third National Library Staffing Conference, ed. M. Fraser, University of South Australia, 2002 November 29-30, University of South Australia Library, Adelaide, pp. 68-73.

Henderson, U., Sergeant, K., Sinclair, K. & Ellard, R. 2003, 'Opportunities for the New Generation: The formation of a networking group', Australian Library Journal, vol. 52, no. 3, pp. 261-267.

Johnson, A, Sandford, J. & Tyndall, J. 2004, 'Written and verbal information versus verbal information only for patients being discharged from acute hospital settings to home' (Cochrane Review), Cochrane Library Issue 1.

McBain, I., Burford, S. & Haggis, J. 2003, Using electronic literature in online learning and teaching, paper presented at EDUCAUSE in Australasia, Adelaide, 6-9 May.

Morfey, M. 2003, Academic use of the Internet, paper presented at a Staff Development Session, Flinders University, Adelaide, 8th July & 17th November.

Morfey, M. & Tyndall, J. 2003, Finding evidence to support clinical decision making, plenary session for the Australian Council for Evidence Based Clinical Practice, Adelaide, 11th November.

Sigston, A. 2003, What a difference distance makes: How information services can overcome the tyranny of distance with a dose of smart technology, paper presented at the Regional Librarians Symposium, Mt Gambier, October.

Sinclair, K. 2003, Presenting your first conference paper, paper presented at the New Librarians' Symposium 1.5, Brisbane, December.

Sinclair, K. 2003, "Furor" and "Pietas" in the Aeneid IV, lecture delivered at Adelaide University for Language Day, July 2003.

Sinclair, K. 2003, Building New Generation Networks in Australia: A Personal Experience [Online], LIScareer.com, Available: http://liscareer.com/sinclair_salin.htm

Sinclair, K. (to be published in 2004), 'Click to connect: Successful online communication', in The Librarian's Career Guidebook, ed. Priscilla K. Shontz, Scarecrow Press, Lanham, MD.

Tyndall, J. 2003, Haynes and Evidence Based Medicine, paper presented at Royal Adelaide Hospital, 24 August.

Walden, R. 2003, Three university libraries: The history and future of library cooperation between the University of Adelaide, Flinders University and UNISA, paper presented at the Kinetica Annual User Meeting, Glenelg, August.

Collaborative Alliances

Academic and Research Libraries Acquisitions Consortium (ARLAC)

ARLAC was established in 2003 in order to identify book suppliers offering the best value for money based on a combination of price, quality of service and the scope for efficiency gains through greater integration of operating processes between the supplier and the member libraries. Consortium members include ten Victorian and South Australian university libraries plus the State Library of Victoria. An RFP was prepared and advertised for the supply of English language books and ancillary services and attracted six tenders. There was an exhaustive evaluation program following which agreements were concluded with YBP Library Services for overseas supply and James Bennett Library Services for Australian supply. Details of the terms of the agreements are confidential, but significant benefits will accrue to the Flinders Library. The contracts were signed in December for the period 2003-2006.

Adelaide College of Divinity (ACD)

Since 1998 the Library has provided OPAC, acquisitions, cataloguing and information technology services to ACD on a contractual basis. The income derived from the supply of these services helps to support contract staffing in the Division. An additional benefit of the MOA entitles users from both institutions to reciprocal borrowing privileges at each other's libraries. There were 2,566 volumes processed on behalf of the ACD Library in 2003.

Australian School of Science and Mathematics (ASMS)

The ASMS commenced classes in February 2003 following its construction on the Flinders campus by agreement with the S.A. Department of Education. Following negotiations, the Library drafted and signed an MOA with the ASMS for the provision of library services, including contract cataloguing of books purchased by ASMS to support its courses. Over 300 texts were catalogued onto Voyager and are now housed in the Sturt Library for use by ASMS students and staff.

AARLIN (Australian Academic Research Libraries Information Network)

The Flinders Library continued as a participant in this ARC/DEST funded project. The aim is to provide university staff and research students with seamless access to the information resources required to support Australian research. AARLIN will allow researchers to access a wide range of Australian and overseas information resources from their desktop computers and to create a customised 'portal' to provide access to catalogues, inter-library loans, subject gateways and full text serial, monograph and image database resources. The Network Librarian has been involved with the configuration of the software in this second stage of the project.

Council of Australian University Librarians (CAUL)

The Library is a participant in CEIRC, the CAUL Electronic Information Resources Consortium. This consortium seeks to increase access to scholarly information in Australian universities by brokering collaborative purchasing agreements with publishers. Taking advantage of the additional market leverage gained through CEIRC, the Library commenced subscriptions to the following electronic services in 2003: Oxford University Press Online (160 titles), Kluwer (650 titles), Springer (205 titles) and Blackwell Science (350 titles). Access at both the collection level and the journal title level is available via the Library's web-page and from records in Voyager.

Australian Vice Chancellors Committee (AVCC)

As a member of the ISI/AVCC Consortium, the Library gained a licence to the Web of Science backfile covering 1992-1996. The file was funded nationally by a Systemic Infrastructure Initiative grant. The files complement the Consortium's earlier purchase with coverage from 1997 to the present. In addition, the Library contributed funding to purchase the backfile covering the period 1987-1991. The WOS, which incorporates ISI's Current Contents, Citation Indexes and Journal Citation Reports will be an invaluable resource for researchers across most disciplines.

Systems Advisory Group, UniLibraries SA (SAGULSA)

Representatives from the three S.A. university libraries collaborated to bring an American expert to Adelaide for training in Voyager add-on software. The Group also organised demonstrations of the latest versions of Voyager's ENCompass software and 3M's Self-Check system. In addition, members shared experience and expertise while upgrading their Voyager software during the mid-year break.

Document Delivery Subcommittee, UniLibraries SA

Representatives from the three S.A. university libraries cooperated to analyse, select and purchase the ILL Manager software from the American Research Libraries Group. This initiative will further cement the cooperative and reciprocal nature of the document delivery services that the three libraries share. In addition, a review of reciprocal service policies and procedures resulted in a formal MOA between members and the introduction of a new charging schedule.

Universities' Research Repository South Australia (URRSA)

An MOA to govern URRSA was negotiated and drafted with the Libraries of the University of Adelaide and the University of South Australia. The MOA, which was signed by the respective Vice Chancellors in June, established a partnership between the three Libraries and defines the storage rights, management, services and business model for the operation of URRSA. The Repository is located on the Flinders campus, and is under the management of the Associate Librarian (Resource Management).

In order to accommodate the growing space requirements of the three Libraries, a Project Committee with representatives from each institution was established to oversee the construction of a third stack for URRSA. Tenders were invited, builders commissioned and construction undertaken during 2003. The $1.8 million facility will house approximately 500,000 volumes and is scheduled for completion in March 2004.

Ariel scanning software was purchased and installed in URRSA and is currently being trialed by Flinders' staff and postgraduates. Users may place requests for the supply of scanned documents by following links from the relevant record in the Voyager catalogue. In addition, software was developed to link the user to the Library's copyright compliance forms.

Indonesian Acquisitions Project

For over a decade, the Library has participated in this collaborative project which is sponsored by the National Library of Australia to acquire material published in Indonesia. In consultation with the Asian Studies Department, the Library maintains a selection profile at the Australian Embassy in Jakarta and receives regular consignments of Indonesian material up to an agreed amount each year. In 2003, 240 books and 19 journal titles were acquired for the collection through this program.

Statistics 2003

Total Staff

86.99 (FTE)

Total Loans

424, 622

Total Non-Serial Volumes

684, 842

Total Serial Volumes

473, 724

Total Current Serial Titles

20, 249

Total Expenditure on Non-Serial Items

$783, 000

Total Expenditure on Serial Subscriptions

$2, 583, 000

For more statistics see the CAUL statistics website.


Please direct all comments to author,
Raechel Damarell,
Executive Assistant to the University Librarian
Flinders University Library.