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Case law

On this page you will find some basic information on searching for case law.

 

Case law is the law made by judges when deciding court cases. These decisions are useful to help you determine how legal principles should be applied to a similar fact scenario.

 

For more information, please contact Heidi Savilla, the Liaison Librarian for Law and Legal Studies.

How to find a reported case where you have the citation

Reported cases are those that have been published in a law report series. Judgments are generally published where they…

  • are from one of the higher courts in Australia - eg State Supreme Courts

  • or from a specialised court - eg Family Court

  • or make a significant change to the law or discuss an important legal principle

Example of a reported case citation:

How to find a reported case where you have the citation

In the Library

The Law Library holds a comprehensive range of key law report series for all Australian jurisdictions and some overseas jurisdictions. These are located in the northern (newer) wing of the building – turn right from the corridor. The law reports are ordered by jurisdiction, with Commonwealth cases first followed by the States and Territories and then other countries

 To find cases that have been reported in a law report series…

  • Look up the law report abbreviation in the purple Guide to the Law Library - this will tell you the name of the law report series and where it is shelved

  • Head to the law report section and look for the shelf number given in the Guide

  • Look for the correct series and find the year and/or volume number given in the citation

  • Go to the starting page number to find the case

Online

A few law report series are also available online – these are listed in the Guide to the Law Library with a laptop icon. 

To access these, simply search for the law report in the Library catalogue – if it is available electronically, a link will be provided.

How to find an unreported case where you have the citation

As mentioned before, not all cases will be reported and it can take some time for these law report series to be published. As such, many times you will need to look for an unreported version of a case.

 Example of an unreported case citation:

How to find an unreported case where you have the citation

The medium neutral citation is an abbreviation of the court the case was heard in. You can find out what these abbreviations by searching the Cardiff Index to Legal Abbreviations.

You can find unreported cases from these resources...

Law Library's

Case law ONLINE

  • Click on the jurisdiction of the court

  • Look through the list for the court the case was heard in

  • Click on any of the sources listed

CaseBase

  • Click on the Search link next to Unreported Judgements at the bottom of the screen

  • Type in the names of the parties involved in the Case/Article Name search box - use and in between the names instead of v

AustLII
  • Click on the Advanced Search link

  • Select to find this case name

  • type in the names of the parties involved

  • Select to search All Case Law Databases

OR

  • Click on the jurisdiction of the court on the left of the page

  • Choose the court the case was heard in

  • Click on the relevant link from the year or alphabetical list to browse for the case

How to find a case where you only have the party names

CaseBase

  • Click on the Search link next to CaseBase at the bottom of the Screen

  • Type the names of the parties involved in the Case/Article Name search box - use and in between the names instead of v

  • To read an unreported version, click on the blue BC number link

AustLII  

  • Click on the Advanced Search link

  • Select to find this case name

  • Type the names of the parties involved

  • Select to search All Case Law Databases

How to search for cases on a subject

CaseBase

  • Click on the red Cases tab at the top of the screen

  • Type your keywords in the top Search Terms box

AustLII  

  • Click on the Advanced Search link

  • Select to search All Case Law Databases

  • Type in your keywords and click on Search

How to search for cases about an Act

If you would like to find cases that refer to or discuss a particular Act, try using one of these resources...

CaseBase

  • Click on the red Cases tab at the top of the screen

  • Type the name of the Act into the References to Legislation search box (towards the bottom of the screen)

  • If you want cases on a particular section, add w/p and then the section

AustLII  

  • Find the Act you are interested in

  • Click on the Noteup link - this will provide links to cases that refer to that Act

  • If you want cases on a particular section, link through to that section and then click on Noteup

How to search for cases that refer to an earlier case

When you find a case it is often useful to see how more recent cases have treated the legal principles set out in that case – eg whether it has been applied or followed or overruled.

There are a few resources that can help you find later cases…

CaseBase

  • Click on the link to CaseBase at the bottom of the Screen

  • Type the names of the parties involved in the Case/Article Name search box - use and in between the names instead of v

  • Once you have the record for the case, look at the list of Cases referring to this case - keep an eye on the annotations given on the left to see how the case was treated

AustLII  

  • Find the case you are interested in - either by browsing the relevant court or searching for the party names (see above)

  • Click on Noteup to find later cases - note: this will not give you any annotations, so you will need to look at each case closely to see how the earlier case was treated

Need more help?

Not sure how to plan your research? Click here for some handy ideas PDF file

Not sure how to use particular databases? Click here for some brief 'how to' guides.

Want some specific advice?

Contact Heidi, the Law and Legal Studies Liaison Librarian, on 8201 2577 or email heidi.savilla@flinders.edu.au


Please direct all comments to author,
Heidi Savilla
Law and Legal Studies Liaison Librarian
Flinders University Library.